Digital nomad program: which European countries have simplified conditions in 2025
The digital transformation of labor has changed the global market: more and more professionals prefer to work remotely from anywhere in the world. This lifestyle has been dubbed “digital nomad.” Europe, with its developed infrastructure, high standard of living, mild climate, and cultural diversity, remains one of the most attractive regions for remote workers.
However, a legal basis is required for official residence and work abroad. In recent years, European countries have begun to actively introduce special visas and programs for digital nomads, adapting them to the realities of the digital economy. In 2025, a number of countries simplified procedures, lowered financial thresholds, and sped up the processing of applications to become more competitive and attractive to professionals from around the world.
In this article, we will take a detailed look at which EU countries have simplified visa requirements for digital nomads and how their approaches differ, from minimum income levels to tax breaks and visa validity periods.
Greece: lower income requirements and a fast application process
Greece has updated its digital nomad program, lowering the minimum income requirement to €3,500 per month. Applications are reviewed within 10 days, and the visa itself is issued for 1 year with the possibility of extension up to 3 years. The program also provides the possibility of obtaining a permanent residence permit after several years of residence.
Portugal: tax breaks and flexible conditions
Portugal remains one of the leaders in attracting digital nomads. The D7 program allows remote workers to live in the country with a proven income of €3,280 per month. During the first year, foreign income is not taxed, which makes Portugal particularly attractive to freelancers.
Hungary: affordable income threshold and simple application process
Hungary offers a “White Card” visa for digital nomads with a minimum required income of €3,000 per month. The application process is simplified, and many steps can be completed online. Budapest, the country's capital, is known for its developed infrastructure and affordable prices.
Italy: new program for highly skilled professionals
In April 2024, Italy launched a visa for digital nomads aimed at highly skilled professionals. Applicants must have a proven income of €2,500 per month, a university degree or equivalent experience, and medical insurance. The visa is issued for one year with the possibility of renewal.
Cyprus: quota expansion and long-term visas
Cyprus has increased its quota for digital nomad visas to 500 and offers a 1-year visa with the possibility of extending it for another 2 years. The minimum required income is €3,800 per month. The program is aimed at citizens of non-EU countries.
Estonia: a path-breaker in digital visas
Estonia was one of the first countries to offer a visa for digital nomads. In 2025, the minimum required income is €4,000 per month. Applications can be submitted online, and the processing time is about 30 days.
In 2025, Europe has clearly stated its interest in attracting skilled remote professionals. Countries such as Greece, Portugal, Hungary, Italy, Cyprus, and Estonia have become drivers of new visa approaches, offering flexible and tailored conditions: reduced income requirements, expedited application procedures, and well-thought-out taxation systems.
Each program has its own nuances, so the choice of country depends on your personal and professional priorities. If getting a visa quickly is important to you, Greece is a good choice. If taxes are a critical issue, consider Portugal. If you are an experienced IT specialist, consider Italy or Estonia.
It is important to remember that programs for digital nomads are not just an immigration tool, but a real chance to conduct legal remote activities without sacrificing quality of life, safety, and legal protection. Europe is opening its doors, and now is the best time to take advantage of these opportunities.